In Australia as in the UK reports are coming out where Islamic girls are being married only in mosques and not registered as married under Australian or UK Law—thereby waving all their marriage and property rights under that law. Child Custody and Guardianship: mother’s custody ends at 2 years for boys and 7 for girls; custody reverts to father if mother remarries. Here are the specifics on Shiite divorce from Iran: Marriage Age: Civil Code provides that marriage contracted before puberty is invalid unless authorised by natural guardian with ward’s best interests in mind. Under the Quran, a husband is able to leave his wife for up to four months in a trial separation. – married again without first wife’s consent. code of conduct and high emphasis on religion and morality do not advocate divorce as much as America. A religious saying (hadith) attributed to the Prophet Mohammad says: "Of all things permissible, divorce is the most reprehensible" (Haeri 1989). Director of Iran’s Social Aid Association, Seyed Hassan Moussavi Chalek, says there was one divorce for every 8 marriages in Iran in the year 2008. Before the Islamic revolution, the Family Protection Law (ghanoon-e hemaayat-e khanevadeh, enacted in 1967 and revised in 1975) curtailed some of the unilateral rights of men in divorce (Aghajanian 1986). View 11407467.docx from RANDOM 101 at University North - University center Varaždin. Here are some of the grounds that the courts consider for granting a divorce to females: – castration of husband Interest in April 2015 attracted 55,640 unique visitors. This quest has also emerged as one of the main barriers to marriage by young people. Although not prohibited, divorce is strongly discouraged in Islam and disapproved by Iranian culture. Marriages between Muslim women and non-Muslim men are not recognised—along with hereditary rights. 2 Article 1146 - A Khul'a divorce occurs when the wife obtains a divorce owing to dislike of her husband, against property which she cedes to the husband. Divorce: Iranian Style (Global Documentary) | Real Stories - YouTube. http://aannaim.law.emory.edu/ifl/legal/iran.htm, (This RANT was shared to a Facebook page EXPOSING ISLAM on 14/Jan/2017—Admins on Facebook are becoming frustrated being banned continuously for going against […], (100th Video —archived to to VIDEOS: The IMAM says ) MEMRI: Women Should Be Confined to the Home and Never Say No to Sex […], (Photo courtesy of the Armidale Express) Ban the burqa?—some would say it is politically incorrect to even raise the subject, but […], BRITAIN: Yesterday, people across the world including in Australia, celebrated as they witnessed Anjem Choudry receive 10 years jail for his […]. In this case the court would decide if the conditions specified in the marital contract have been met to file for divorce. Given the conditions of the Iranian women under the Islamic Republic, these women do not have a promising, independent future. Obedience/Maintenance: subject to classical conditions; wife who is not nashiza may take matter to court if husband refuses to pay maintenance and court will fix sum and issue maintenance order arrears of maintenance to wife have precedence over all other liabilities against husband; in temporary marriage, wife only entitled to maintenance if contract stipulates such; husband may deny his wife right to work in any profession “incompatible with the family interests or with the dignity of himself or of the wife”; wife’s refusing conjugal relations where husband has contracted venereal disease not deemed disobedience. Does Australia like the UK recognise child marriages for Shiites or any other Islamic refugees just because it was legally accepted in their place of origin. Unlike in the West however, females can only initiate divorce proceedings with the husband’s permission. Proposed Charter to make Islam “safe” in the west. Powered by WP – Designed with the Customizr theme. Persian Family Lawyer Explains. Divorce in Islam can take a variety of forms, some initiated by the husband and some initiated by the wife. One might for instance be confronted with a man who admits having been married and fathering a child, has no divorce papers, but claims he is single Iranian Historical & Cultural Information Center. Because of the low economic activity and social status of Iranian women and their dependence on the men for sustenance and social protection, divorce carries … In such cases, women are only entitled to their mahri-eh. It is best for the couple to … Due to the importance of divorce, this research seeks to assess and compare the divorce rate in five major cities of Iran (Tehran, Isfahan, Mashhad, Tabriz and Shiraz) in … Marriage Guardianship: marriage of virgin girl (even after puberty) requires permission of father or paternal grandfather; Special Civil Court may grant permission if guardian refuses without valid reason. In Iran, it is still a serious crime … information is available from legal professionals within Iran. 1 In Iran, women are awarded fewer rights than men with respect to divorce, child custody, employment, and inheritance. Marital dissolution is particularly rare in rural and tribal communities. Marriage and Divorce in Iran after the revolution In Iranian culture, when a young man is ready for marriage, his Once that four-month period has elapsed the husband and wife are to reunite in order to continue their marriage or to obtain a divorce. For this particular divorce, the wife would have to forfeit her mahr, and perhaps pay an additional amount that may exceed her … Talaq: governed by classical Shi’i law requiring specific formula and two male witnesses; conditional divorce is invalid; 1992 reforms make registration of divorce without court certificate illegal; wife may obtain khol- divorce in return for consideration of more or less than nuptial gift (mahr); Judicial Divorce: under Civil Code, recission of marriage permitted on following grounds: proven insanity of either spouse; husband/s castration or inability to consummate marriage; defect of the wife interfering with conjugal relations or her total blindness, contracting leprosy or becoming seriously crippled if they existed at time of contract; husband’s inability or unwillingness to pay maintenance, after failure to comply with maintenance order; and in final instance, where continuation of marriage constitutes proven difficulty or hardship for wife, judge may compel husband to divorce wife or grant her a judicial divorce”. The film also shows the complexity of blending religious law with a state run court system. Because of the low economic activity and social status of Iranian women and their dependence on the men for sustenance and social protection, divorce carries particularly heavy costs and consequences for women. Two women, Kim Longinotto and Ziba Mir-Hosseini, take a look at Iranian divorce proceedings in a documentary called Divorce Iranian Style. Meanings attached to the sexuality of a divorcee necessitate different adjustment and coping strategies among women. The situation of most of the people in Iran got better over time compare to … The situation continued until 1989 when the Divorce Reform Law of was enacted to be applied on Islamic marriage and divorce. Divorce Iranian Style is a 1998 documentary film directed by Kim Longinotto and Ziba Mir-Hosseini which chronicles the legal battles of three Iranian couples as they seek divorce in the Iranian court system. Their situation is made worse because Islamic laws give men the right to custody of their children after age three (in the case of sons) or seven (in the case of daughters). Their numbers are increasing as divorce … 13 Reasons to remove The Muslim Brotherhood from the West. Temporary Marriage: permitted; must be for fixed time period. Marriage and Family EncyclopediaMarriage: Cultural AspectsIran - Marriage, Endogamy And Polygamy, Arranged Marriages, Temporary Marriage (sigheh), The Family, Premarital Sex And Extramarital Relationships, Copyright © 2021 Web Solutions LLC. The Nazi Legacy into today’s terrorist Islam, BEWARE: The UN has given ISLAM “human rights” status, Why Muslims cannot hold Office in Australia, Islam: An Critical Overview for Westerners, Reliance of the Traveller—a Sharia Law Manual, Halal is a Rort—says IMAM and here is why, The Koran—527 Verses that set Muslims against non-Muslims. Unlike in the West however, females can only initiate divorce proceedings with the husband’s permission. More than 3 million educated Iranian women over 30 are unmarried, according to Mizan, the official news agency of Iran’s judiciary. The Pattern of Divorce in Iranian society The main object of the paper is to present the pattern of divorce in Iranian society. Iran Culture with Language Course – Lesson 8.3 Rising divorce rates – Why? The property in question may consist of the original marriage portion, or the monetary equivalent thereof, whether more or less than the marriage portion. Culture of Iran: Codes of behavior, Iranian Experience By: Massoume Price, 2001 Iranian culture is Class based, traditional and patriarchal.Tradition for most is rooted in religion and class and patriarchy have been constant features of Iranian … Iranian law contains many features which are quite different to western law and to the forms of Islamic law employed in Sunni countries. – prison sentences longer than 5 years As a result, the requirements of marriage, including the rights that men and women have within marriage and in divorce, frequently favor men. In 2018, however, there is one divorce for every 3.1 marriages. However the ability for couples to divorce exists. This critically acclaimed film is a very 2+2=5. Divorce is not something that is forbidden in Islam. The main traditional legal categories are talaq (repudiation), khulʿ (mutual divorce), judicial divorce and oaths. The Future of Terrorism: al-Qaeda’s 7 stage plan, Global Polls—Understanding the Muslim Mindset. CONCIT.ORG site commenced April 2014 as a resource for Concerned Citizens—initially focussing on the impact of Islam on the West. Letterbox Halal flier from Restore Australia, A Proposed Charter for Muslim Understanding, 527 verses from the Koran on “Unbelievers”, GLOBAL POLLS: Understanding the Muslim Mindset, About Marriage in Iran—where the minimum age is nine. Today’s news headlines report that there were 40,000 male and female divorcees in Iran last year, adding to the 25% of marriages ending in divorce. In practice, the amount of mahri-eh is often not enough to support the divorced woman for a long time and, unless it is in the form of gold or property, it can easily be eroded by inflation. Iranian society and the divorce rate increased each year. The marriageable age for females is nine. The American culture, while rather young in comparison, offers a diversity, joi de vive and light of hope which energizes and … United States: 46% The grounds for divorce in the United States are classified into two: at-fault and … Under this system, women could include any conditions in the written marital contract (e.g., the right to choose place of residence, study, work, travel abroad), and can take away the unilateral right to divorce from her husband or to make it conditional. Illegal MP’s must NOT vote on Marriage Equality legislation, Good enough for movies—good enough for our schools. The Cultural Transformation of Divorce in Pre-Islamic and Islamic Iran. If the mother remarries she loses all rights to her children. Iranian divorce in Canada usually refers to a divorce that results from a marriage that has happened in Iran. Some Iranians consider infertility an adequate justification for divorce. According to national statistics in the field, 1 of every 4 marriages leads to divorce. ‘s custody for children ends at 2 for boys and 7 for girls and reverts to the father—so it is the father who has control of the lives of the children. In Islamic cultures only the male can initiate verbal divorce proceedings. According to the law, in order you have any Cultural Marriage, you must first complete your Civil Marriage. After the waiting period is over, the divorce is finalized. The Mother‘s custody for children ends at 2 for boys and 7 for girls and reverts to the father—so it is the father who has control of the lives of the children. September 2020; Nasledie Vekov The legal status of women in the modern Middle East has been in transition since the early part of the twentieth century. Marriage Registration: Identity Office must be notified of all temporary or permanent marriages and their dissolution. If the spouses pursue a divorce, the Quran encourages the parties to attempt to mediate their problems rather than to rush into a situation where there is a c… Many Ordinary Iranians Don’t Approve Of Their Government. making continuation of married life impossible for wife; husband’s incurable disease constituting danger to wife; husband’s madness in cases where annulment would not be possible according to shari’a; husband’s non-compliance with court order to avoid demeaning or dishonourable employment; husband’s conviction to sentence of five or more years; husband’s addiction constituting a danger to family and marriage (determined by court); husband’s desertion or leaving marital home for six months without legitimate cause (determined by court); husband[s conviction for crime bringing dishonour to family (determined by court); husband’s infertility for five years of marriage or his contracting sexually transmitted disease; husband’s disappearance for six months; and husband’s polygamous marriage without first wife’s consent, if court considers co-wives are not being treated equally. DIVORCE IN IRAN: Court Orders 80-Year Wait to Receive Dower. It has been reported that about 2 percent of all divorces in Iran occur because one spouse is unable to have children (Aghajanian 1986). Although not prohibited, divorce is strongly discouraged in Islam and disapproved by Iranian culture. Divorces are mostly frowned on in Islam. Khul’a (divestiture) divorce is a term applied to a wife who has developed an aversion toward her husband and despises him to the point of refusing him conjugal rights. Divorces are mostly frowned on in Islam. conquered by Iranian culture. The first of these conquerors was Alexander the Great, who swept through the region and conquered the Achaemenid Empire in 330 B.C.E. Maintenance is considered the highest order financial liability against any husband at law. A religious saying (hadith) attributed to the Prophet Mohammad says: "Of all things permissible, divorce is the most reprehensible" (Haeri 1989). Bahai marriages are not recognized. – contracted infectious disease Nevertheless, in a survey of a sample of educated Iranians in Tehran, only a small minority of women (24%) agreed that divorce should be made easier, despite their very limited right of obtaining it (Hojat et al. All content in this website is the copyright material of Concit. Children of Baha’i marriages are not recognized as legitimate and, therefore, are denied inheritance rights. This finding indicates the cultural disgrace associated with divorce. Marriages between Muslim women and non-Muslim men are not recognized. In Iranian culture, procreation is a primary goal of marriage. It is important topic, because the society during last several decades has changes socially and culturally. What happens if they want to bring their child brides or multiple brides as legitimate wives. How a Divorcee’s Sexual Life Is Socially Constructed and Understood in the Iranian Culture, Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 55:5, 335-347, DOI: 10.1080/10502556.2014.921968 After they had noted widespread abuse of this right by men, the state authorities modified the law by providing women with more protection. The theory and practice of divorce in the Islamic world have varied according to time and place.. Research on divorce in Iran, however, shows that the rate of divorce is increasing among employed women, compared to women who are not employed outside the home (Aghajanian 1986). Does Australia law count in these circumstances. Iranian Marriage is considered to be the same as Cultural Marriage. When authorised before puberty, minimum age is nine. Iran is a land of kings, fathers, and boys and the Iranian culture is the epitome of misogyny.” 5. Succession: governed by classical law; descendants (how low soever) of predeceased children of propositus inherit in place of their parents. Post-Divorce Maintenance/Financial Arrangements: 1992 amendments extended divorced wifes financial rights from maintenance during ‘idda and deferred dower, to right to claim compensation for household services rendered to husband during marriage. The Iranian culture is rich in history, replete with beautiful customs, stories, and arts and a glorious heritage our children may all be proud of. Mother may be granted custody in certain cases if the father is proven unfit to care for the child. Article. Iran has discriminatory family laws that assert the primacy of men within the institution of the family and that women and children are the property of the men in the family. According to Islamic law, a man can in principle divorce his wife at any time by uttering the phrase "I divorce you" in the presence of one or more adult observers. Terms of Use, Iran - Premarital Sex And Extramarital Relationships, Iran - Marriage, Endogamy And Polygamy, Arranged Marriages, Temporary Marriage (sigheh), The Family, Premarital Sex And Extramarital Relationships. Muhammad’s marriage to Aisha damned every Muslim female at law, Quick Guide to the Denominations of Islam, 100th Video added—Imam describes a Muslims woman’s role, If Anjem got 10 years—then Islam should get LIFE, Prefer to Kill Citizens than give Trump the credit, The Great Deception behind voting Lib/Lab/Greens, BASTARDS—WHY the Government wants Foreign Interference Legislation, TREACHERY—How Socialists stole Australia from the people, It’s not Islamophobia when…attacks keep happening, WARNING GRAPHIC: Shocking TORTURE of WHITE African Farmers, VICTORIA: Violent Home Invasion leaves TWO DEAD, Andrews arrests patriots as payback for Dastyari. WARNING from Manus Island ex-employee’s spouse. and its Licensors Today’s news headlines report that there were 40,000 male and female divorcees in Iran last year, adding to the 25% of marriages ending in divorce. Such is the case in Iran. All Rights Reserved 1992 amendments extend wife/s access to divorce by addition of following grounds: husband’s non-maintenance for up to six months for any reason; husband’s bad behaviour, keeping bad company, etc. Over a decade, the number each year has roughly tripled to a little more than 150,000 in 2010 from around 50,000 in 2000, according to official figures. 1999). Temporary marriages are allowable for men to seek prostitutes (who are not slaves). Visitors are welcome to share any articles, but we ask that you acknowledge us as the source. Although Iranian men can still easily obtain a divorce, the rate of marital dissolution is relatively low, hovering around 10 percent (Sanasarian 1992). 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